chl
Well-known member
- First Name
- CHRIS
- Joined
- Dec 16, 2022
- Threads
- 7
- Messages
- 2,523
- Reaction score
- 1,558
- Location
- alexandria virginia
- Vehicles
- 2023 F-150 LIGHTNING, 2012 Nissan Leaf, 2015 Toyota Prius, 2000 HD 883 Sportster
- Occupation
- Patent Atty / Electrical Engineer
1) it is the DC-DC converter that runs the 12VDC system including charging the 12V battery - the DC-DC converter takes high voltage DC (400V) from the Li battery and steps is down to 12VDC.
2) the "inverters" are used for the Pro Power On Board to take the high voltage DC (400V) and step it down and "invert" it to alternating current voltage (240V and 120V) and provide it to the 120V and 240V (if you have one in the bed) outlets.
---the terminology 'converter' is often used for both converters and inverters colloquially---
3) this battery failure is yet example of the poor management the truck does of the 12v battery - this is a 2023 vehicle so that means the 12v battery died in about 3 years of use - that is poor battery management.
4) just having your truck plugged in to your EVSE will NOT keep the 12v battery charged up - the truck only charges it when A) the truck is on, B) the truck is actively charging the HV battery C) when the 12v battery falls below a low threshold for 48 hours or D) when the 12v battery is even lower.
So, broken record here, every Lightning owner should have their 12v battery on a trickle charger when not in use, period full stop.
-----
Here's the dope - note by "trickle charger" I mean one that is a battery maintainer:
I keep my 12v battery on a trickle charger to avoid premature death (its, not mine) and to ensure OTAs get installed..
Deep discharge, which the lightning algorithm allows, is not good for longevity of these batteries, and the high charging currents seen when the battery is low, are another bad feature of the lightning system of 12v battery management.
This post form the Mach-e forum goes into depth about these 12v AGM batteries:
https://www.macheforum.com/site/threads/how-to-recondition-service-your-12v-battery.11069/
If the details about how AGM battery charging progresses are accurate, the truck will not, on it's own, top off the battery in many cases because of the time it takes. That makes a trickle charger even more important for longevity since it can be on the 12v battery for many hours at a time charging even when the truck HV is not.
And this one about the different ways to charge up the battery to get OTAs:
https://www.macheforum.com/site/threads/how-to-get-failed-otas-to-install.29749/
Also several threads here about putting trickle chargers on the battery and how to make it easier by adding a trickle charger wire:
https://www.f150lightningforum.com/forum/threads/charging-12v-battery.16979/
This is what I did - I put a wire with an SAE plug on one end through a small hole I drilled next to the charge port hinge where it would not damage anything, and ran it to the battery compartment where I attached it to a fused wire with ring terminals that would fit the 6mm bolts:
When all else fails, contact the BEV team at FORD: BEV Hotline 1-866-631-3788, or 800-392-3673, 571-831-5352
2) the "inverters" are used for the Pro Power On Board to take the high voltage DC (400V) and step it down and "invert" it to alternating current voltage (240V and 120V) and provide it to the 120V and 240V (if you have one in the bed) outlets.
---the terminology 'converter' is often used for both converters and inverters colloquially---
3) this battery failure is yet example of the poor management the truck does of the 12v battery - this is a 2023 vehicle so that means the 12v battery died in about 3 years of use - that is poor battery management.
4) just having your truck plugged in to your EVSE will NOT keep the 12v battery charged up - the truck only charges it when A) the truck is on, B) the truck is actively charging the HV battery C) when the 12v battery falls below a low threshold for 48 hours or D) when the 12v battery is even lower.
So, broken record here, every Lightning owner should have their 12v battery on a trickle charger when not in use, period full stop.
-----
Here's the dope - note by "trickle charger" I mean one that is a battery maintainer:
I keep my 12v battery on a trickle charger to avoid premature death (its, not mine) and to ensure OTAs get installed..
Deep discharge, which the lightning algorithm allows, is not good for longevity of these batteries, and the high charging currents seen when the battery is low, are another bad feature of the lightning system of 12v battery management.
This post form the Mach-e forum goes into depth about these 12v AGM batteries:
https://www.macheforum.com/site/threads/how-to-recondition-service-your-12v-battery.11069/
If the details about how AGM battery charging progresses are accurate, the truck will not, on it's own, top off the battery in many cases because of the time it takes. That makes a trickle charger even more important for longevity since it can be on the 12v battery for many hours at a time charging even when the truck HV is not.
And this one about the different ways to charge up the battery to get OTAs:
https://www.macheforum.com/site/threads/how-to-get-failed-otas-to-install.29749/
Also several threads here about putting trickle chargers on the battery and how to make it easier by adding a trickle charger wire:
https://www.f150lightningforum.com/forum/threads/charging-12v-battery.16979/
This is what I did - I put a wire with an SAE plug on one end through a small hole I drilled next to the charge port hinge where it would not damage anything, and ran it to the battery compartment where I attached it to a fused wire with ring terminals that would fit the 6mm bolts:
When all else fails, contact the BEV team at FORD: BEV Hotline 1-866-631-3788, or 800-392-3673, 571-831-5352
Sponsored